"nëmosh" meaning in All languages combined

See nëmosh on Wiktionary

Noun [Potawatomi]

IPA: /nʌ.moʃ/
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa. Cognate to Plains Cree, Northern East Cree, and Southern East Cree atim (“dog, horse”), Moose Cree ᐊᑎᒽ (atimw), Swampy Cree and Naskapi ᐊᑎᒻ (atim), Atikamekw atimw, Montagnais atimᵘ, Menominee anɛ·m; Menominee anɛ·mo·hsɛh (“little dog, puppy”), anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh (“little puppy, tiny little dog”), Fox anemôha, Fox anemôhêha (“little dog, puppy”), Miami alemwa, Ojibwe animosh (“dog, (pejorative)”), anim, animokaajiinh, animoons (“dog (diminutive)”), -asim (“dog (morpheme)”), and Ottawa nim. By surface analysis, *nëm(o) + -esh. Etymology templates: {{der|pot|alg-pro|*aθemwa}} Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa, {{cog|crk,crl,crj|atim|t=dog, horse}} Plains Cree, Northern East Cree, and Southern East Cree atim (“dog, horse”), {{cog|crm|ᐊᑎᒽ|tr=atimw}} Moose Cree ᐊᑎᒽ (atimw), {{cog|csw,nsk|ᐊᑎᒻ}} Swampy Cree and Naskapi ᐊᑎᒻ (atim), {{cog|atj|atimw}} Atikamekw atimw, {{cog|moe|atimᵘ}} Montagnais atimᵘ, {{cog|mez|anɛ·m}} Menominee anɛ·m, {{cog|mez|anɛ·mo·hsɛh<t:little dog, puppy>,anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh<t:little puppy, tiny little dog>}} Menominee anɛ·mo·hsɛh (“little dog, puppy”), anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh (“little puppy, tiny little dog”), {{cog|sac|anemôha}} Fox anemôha, {{cog|sac|anemôhêha|t=little dog, puppy}} Fox anemôhêha (“little dog, puppy”), {{cog|mia|alemwa}} Miami alemwa, {{cog|oj|animosh<t:dog, (pejorative)>,anim,animokaajiinh,animoons<t:dog (diminutive)>,-asim<t:dog (morpheme)>}} Ojibwe animosh (“dog, (pejorative)”), anim, animokaajiinh, animoons (“dog (diminutive)”), -asim (“dog (morpheme)”), {{cog|otw|nim}} Ottawa nim, {{surf|pot|<alt:*nëm(o)>|-esh}} By surface analysis, *nëm(o) + -esh Head templates: {{pot-noun|an|loc=nëmoshêk|obv=nëmoshen|pl=nëmoshêk}} nëmosh anim (plural nëmoshêk, locative nëmoshêk, obviative nëmoshen) Forms: nëmoshêk [plural], nëmoshêk [locative], nëmoshen [obviative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nëmosh [singular], nëmoshêk [plural], nëmoshêk [locative, singular], nëmoshkok [locative, plural], nëmozhés [diminutive, singular], nëmozhésêk [diminutive, plural], nëmoshen [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. dog (Canis familiaris) Tags: animate Related terms: nabésmo
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*aθemwa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/aθemwa"
    ],
    [
      "Plains Cree",
      "atim#Plains_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "Northern East Cree",
      "atim#Northern_East_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "atim",
      "atim#Southern_East_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "horse",
      "horse"
    ],
    [
      "ᐊᑎᒽ",
      "ᐊᑎᒽ#Moose_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "Swampy Cree",
      "ᐊᑎᒻ#Swampy_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "ᐊᑎᒻ",
      "ᐊᑎᒻ#Naskapi"
    ],
    [
      "atimw",
      "atimw#Atikamekw"
    ],
    [
      "atimᵘ",
      "atimᵘ#Montagnais"
    ],
    [
      "anɛ·m",
      "anɛ·m#Menominee"
    ],
    [
      "anɛ·mo·hsɛh",
      "anɛ·mo·hsɛh#Menominee"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "puppy",
      "puppy"
    ],
    [
      "anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh",
      "anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh#Menominee"
    ],
    [
      "puppy",
      "puppy"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "anemôha",
      "anemôha#Fox"
    ],
    [
      "anemôhêha",
      "anemôhêha#Fox"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "puppy",
      "puppy"
    ],
    [
      "alemwa",
      "alemwa#Miami"
    ],
    [
      "animosh",
      "animosh#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "pejorative",
      "pejorative"
    ],
    [
      "anim",
      "anim#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "animokaajiinh",
      "animokaajiinh#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "animoons",
      "animoons#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "diminutive",
      "diminutive"
    ],
    [
      "-asim",
      "-asim#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "morpheme",
      "morpheme"
    ],
    [
      "nim",
      "nim#Ottawa"
    ],
    [
      "-esh",
      "-esh#Potawatomi"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pot",
        "2": "alg-pro",
        "3": "*aθemwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crk,crl,crj",
        "2": "atim",
        "t": "dog, horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Plains Cree, Northern East Cree, and Southern East Cree atim (“dog, horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crm",
        "2": "ᐊᑎᒽ",
        "tr": "atimw"
      },
      "expansion": "Moose Cree ᐊᑎᒽ (atimw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csw,nsk",
        "2": "ᐊᑎᒻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Swampy Cree and Naskapi ᐊᑎᒻ (atim)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atj",
        "2": "atimw"
      },
      "expansion": "Atikamekw atimw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moe",
        "2": "atimᵘ"
      },
      "expansion": "Montagnais atimᵘ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mez",
        "2": "anɛ·m"
      },
      "expansion": "Menominee anɛ·m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mez",
        "2": "anɛ·mo·hsɛh<t:little dog, puppy>,anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh<t:little puppy, tiny little dog>"
      },
      "expansion": "Menominee anɛ·mo·hsɛh (“little dog, puppy”), anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh (“little puppy, tiny little dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sac",
        "2": "anemôha"
      },
      "expansion": "Fox anemôha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sac",
        "2": "anemôhêha",
        "t": "little dog, puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Fox anemôhêha (“little dog, puppy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mia",
        "2": "alemwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Miami alemwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oj",
        "2": "animosh<t:dog, (pejorative)>,anim,animokaajiinh,animoons<t:dog (diminutive)>,-asim<t:dog (morpheme)>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ojibwe animosh (“dog, (pejorative)”), anim, animokaajiinh, animoons (“dog (diminutive)”), -asim (“dog (morpheme)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otw",
        "2": "nim"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottawa nim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pot",
        "2": "<alt:*nëm(o)>",
        "3": "-esh"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *nëm(o) + -esh",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa. Cognate to Plains Cree, Northern East Cree, and Southern East Cree atim (“dog, horse”), Moose Cree ᐊᑎᒽ (atimw), Swampy Cree and Naskapi ᐊᑎᒻ (atim), Atikamekw atimw, Montagnais atimᵘ, Menominee anɛ·m; Menominee anɛ·mo·hsɛh (“little dog, puppy”), anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh (“little puppy, tiny little dog”), Fox anemôha, Fox anemôhêha (“little dog, puppy”), Miami alemwa, Ojibwe animosh (“dog, (pejorative)”), anim, animokaajiinh, animoons (“dog (diminutive)”), -asim (“dog (morpheme)”), and Ottawa nim. By surface analysis, *nëm(o) + -esh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshen",
      "tags": [
        "obviative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmosh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshkok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmozhés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmozhésêk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "loc": "nëmoshêk",
        "obv": "nëmoshen",
        "pl": "nëmoshêk"
      },
      "expansion": "nëmosh anim (plural nëmoshêk, locative nëmoshêk, obviative nëmoshen)",
      "name": "pot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Potawatomi",
  "lang_code": "pot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Potawatomi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Potawatomi terms suffixed with -esh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pot",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "pot:Dogs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Why is that dog barking?",
          "text": "Nije wéch mgëwet o nëmosh.",
          "translation": "Why is that dog barking?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog (Canis familiaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nëmosh-pot-noun-3D9f8DlE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "Canis familiaris",
          "Canis familiaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nabésmo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nʌ.moʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nëmosh"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*aθemwa",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/aθemwa"
    ],
    [
      "Plains Cree",
      "atim#Plains_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "Northern East Cree",
      "atim#Northern_East_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "atim",
      "atim#Southern_East_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "horse",
      "horse"
    ],
    [
      "ᐊᑎᒽ",
      "ᐊᑎᒽ#Moose_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "Swampy Cree",
      "ᐊᑎᒻ#Swampy_Cree"
    ],
    [
      "ᐊᑎᒻ",
      "ᐊᑎᒻ#Naskapi"
    ],
    [
      "atimw",
      "atimw#Atikamekw"
    ],
    [
      "atimᵘ",
      "atimᵘ#Montagnais"
    ],
    [
      "anɛ·m",
      "anɛ·m#Menominee"
    ],
    [
      "anɛ·mo·hsɛh",
      "anɛ·mo·hsɛh#Menominee"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "puppy",
      "puppy"
    ],
    [
      "anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh",
      "anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh#Menominee"
    ],
    [
      "puppy",
      "puppy"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "anemôha",
      "anemôha#Fox"
    ],
    [
      "anemôhêha",
      "anemôhêha#Fox"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "puppy",
      "puppy"
    ],
    [
      "alemwa",
      "alemwa#Miami"
    ],
    [
      "animosh",
      "animosh#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "pejorative",
      "pejorative"
    ],
    [
      "anim",
      "anim#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "animokaajiinh",
      "animokaajiinh#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "animoons",
      "animoons#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "diminutive",
      "diminutive"
    ],
    [
      "-asim",
      "-asim#Ojibwe"
    ],
    [
      "dog",
      "dog"
    ],
    [
      "morpheme",
      "morpheme"
    ],
    [
      "nim",
      "nim#Ottawa"
    ],
    [
      "-esh",
      "-esh#Potawatomi"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pot",
        "2": "alg-pro",
        "3": "*aθemwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crk,crl,crj",
        "2": "atim",
        "t": "dog, horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Plains Cree, Northern East Cree, and Southern East Cree atim (“dog, horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crm",
        "2": "ᐊᑎᒽ",
        "tr": "atimw"
      },
      "expansion": "Moose Cree ᐊᑎᒽ (atimw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csw,nsk",
        "2": "ᐊᑎᒻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Swampy Cree and Naskapi ᐊᑎᒻ (atim)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atj",
        "2": "atimw"
      },
      "expansion": "Atikamekw atimw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moe",
        "2": "atimᵘ"
      },
      "expansion": "Montagnais atimᵘ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mez",
        "2": "anɛ·m"
      },
      "expansion": "Menominee anɛ·m",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mez",
        "2": "anɛ·mo·hsɛh<t:little dog, puppy>,anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh<t:little puppy, tiny little dog>"
      },
      "expansion": "Menominee anɛ·mo·hsɛh (“little dog, puppy”), anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh (“little puppy, tiny little dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sac",
        "2": "anemôha"
      },
      "expansion": "Fox anemôha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sac",
        "2": "anemôhêha",
        "t": "little dog, puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Fox anemôhêha (“little dog, puppy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mia",
        "2": "alemwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Miami alemwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oj",
        "2": "animosh<t:dog, (pejorative)>,anim,animokaajiinh,animoons<t:dog (diminutive)>,-asim<t:dog (morpheme)>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ojibwe animosh (“dog, (pejorative)”), anim, animokaajiinh, animoons (“dog (diminutive)”), -asim (“dog (morpheme)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otw",
        "2": "nim"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottawa nim",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pot",
        "2": "<alt:*nëm(o)>",
        "3": "-esh"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, *nëm(o) + -esh",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *aθemwa. Cognate to Plains Cree, Northern East Cree, and Southern East Cree atim (“dog, horse”), Moose Cree ᐊᑎᒽ (atimw), Swampy Cree and Naskapi ᐊᑎᒻ (atim), Atikamekw atimw, Montagnais atimᵘ, Menominee anɛ·m; Menominee anɛ·mo·hsɛh (“little dog, puppy”), anɛ·mo·hse·hsɛh (“little puppy, tiny little dog”), Fox anemôha, Fox anemôhêha (“little dog, puppy”), Miami alemwa, Ojibwe animosh (“dog, (pejorative)”), anim, animokaajiinh, animoons (“dog (diminutive)”), -asim (“dog (morpheme)”), and Ottawa nim. By surface analysis, *nëm(o) + -esh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshen",
      "tags": [
        "obviative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmosh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshêk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshkok",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmozhés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmozhésêk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nëmoshen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "loc": "nëmoshêk",
        "obv": "nëmoshen",
        "pl": "nëmoshêk"
      },
      "expansion": "nëmosh anim (plural nëmoshêk, locative nëmoshêk, obviative nëmoshen)",
      "name": "pot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Potawatomi",
  "lang_code": "pot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nabésmo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Potawatomi alienable nouns",
        "Potawatomi animate nouns",
        "Potawatomi countable nouns",
        "Potawatomi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Potawatomi lemmas",
        "Potawatomi nouns",
        "Potawatomi terms derived from Proto-Algonquian",
        "Potawatomi terms suffixed with -esh",
        "Potawatomi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Potawatomi terms with usage examples",
        "pot:Dogs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Why is that dog barking?",
          "text": "Nije wéch mgëwet o nëmosh.",
          "translation": "Why is that dog barking?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog (Canis familiaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "Canis familiaris",
          "Canis familiaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nʌ.moʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nëmosh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nëmosh meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.